The Crater Lake Trail in San Juan National Forest offers a challenging yet rewarding 11-mile round-trip hike through diverse landscapes. Starting at Andrews Lake, the trail climbs through forests and meadows, reaching the stunning Crater Lake at 11,640 feet. Hikers experience breathtaking views of surrounding peaks, including North Twilight Peak and Engineer Mountain. This popular trail showcases the beauty of Colorado’s Weminuche Wilderness.
What Makes Crater Lake Trail Unique?
Crater Lake Trail stands out for its diverse terrain and stunning alpine scenery. Here’s what makes it special:
- Varied landscapes: Forests, meadows, and high-altitude lakes
- Challenging elevation gain: 870 feet from trailhead to lake
- Panoramic views: Surrounding peaks and distant vistas
- Alpine lake destination: Crater Lake with reflective waters
- Wilderness experience: Located in Weminuche Wilderness Area
Where Is the Trailhead Located?
The Crater Lake Trail begins at the Andrews Lake Day Use Area. To reach the trailhead:
- Drive approximately 47 miles north of Durango or 7 miles south of Silverton on US-550
- Look for the Andrews Lake Day Use Area parking lot
- Follow the paved trail near the restrooms
- Cross a bridge and take the unmarked trail branching right after the first wheelchair-accessible fishing platform
What Is the Trail Route Like?
The Crater Lake Trail offers a diverse hiking experience. Here’s a breakdown of the route:
- Initial Ascent (0-1.1 miles):
- Steep climb through switchbacks
- Gain 450 feet in elevation
-
Tree-covered hillside
-
Meadows and Forests (1.1-5.1 miles):
- Trail levels off and traverses varied terrain
- Descend 240 feet into a drainage
- Climb 370 feet to reach another hill
- Moderate grades through meadows and forests
-
Views of Engineer Mountain, Jura Knob, and Twin Sisters
-
Approach to Crater Lake (5.1-5.5 miles):
- Drop into a small depression
- Skirt a marshy area
- Climb over a hill to reach Crater Lake basin
What Are the Current Trail Conditions?
Trail conditions can vary depending on the season and recent weather. Generally, you can expect:
- Paved paths near the trailhead
- Dirt trails with switchbacks
- Sections through meadows and forests
- Somewhat indistinct trail near marshy ponds close to Crater Lake
- Accessibility from late spring to early fall (snow-dependent)
- Strenuous difficulty due to elevation gain and high altitude
How Much Elevation Gain Is There?
The Crater Lake Trail features significant elevation changes:
- Total elevation gain: Approximately 870 feet
- Starting elevation (trailhead): 10,770 feet
- Highest point (Crater Lake): 11,640 feet
- Optional extension to saddle above Crater Lake: Additional 130 feet (1,000 feet total)
What Wildlife Might Be Encountered?
While specific wildlife sightings along the trail are not detailed, the Weminuche Wilderness is home to various species:
- Elk
- Deer
- Various bird species
- Possible small mammals and reptiles
Remember to maintain a safe distance from wildlife and follow Leave No Trace principles.
Where Are the Best Scenic Viewpoints?
Crater Lake Trail offers several stunning viewpoints:
- Crater Lake:
- Nestled in a basin with North Twilight Peak (13,075 feet) as backdrop
- Still waters reflect surrounding peaks
-
Ideal for photography
-
Trail Vistas:
- Panoramic views of Engineer Mountain
- Jura Knob and Twin Sisters
- Snowdon Peak
-
Distant town of Silverton
-
Optional Saddle Above Crater Lake:
- Panoramic views of peaks west and south of Molas Pass
- Restricted views of the Needles and Grenadier Range
How Long Does the Hike Take?
Planning your hike to Crater Lake involves considering distance and time:
- Round-trip distance: Approximately 11 miles
- Optional extension to saddle: Additional 0.8 miles
- Estimated hiking time: Around 6 hours and 30 minutes (round trip to Crater Lake)
Factors affecting hiking time:
– Fitness level
– Acclimatization to altitude
– Number and duration of breaks
– Weather conditions
When Is the Best Time to Hike?
The best seasons for hiking Crater Lake Trail are:
- Summer:
- Warm temperatures
- Clear trails
-
Abundant wildflowers
-
Fall:
- Cooler temperatures
- Potential for fall foliage
- Less crowded
Avoid:
– Winter: Trail likely inaccessible due to snow
– Early spring: Significant snow cover may persist
What Regulations and Permits Apply?
As the trail is within the Weminuche Wilderness Area, hikers must adhere to specific regulations:
- No permits required for day hiking
- Register at the trail register before starting
- Follow Leave No Trace principles
- Camping restrictions may apply (check current regulations)
- Fire restrictions often in place (use camp stoves instead)
- Keep dogs on leash and clean up after them
- Pack out all trash and waste
What Should Hikers Bring?
Prepare for your Crater Lake hike with these essentials:
| Category | Items |
|---|---|
| Navigation | Map, compass, GPS device |
| Sun Protection | Sunscreen, hat, sunglasses |
| Insulation | Layers, rain jacket, warm hat |
| Illumination | Headlamp or flashlight |
| First-aid | Basic first-aid kit |
| Fire | Matches, lighter, fire starter |
| Repair Kit | Multi-tool, duct tape |
| Nutrition | Extra food, high-energy snacks |
| Hydration | Water bottles, water filter |
| Emergency Shelter | Emergency blanket or bivy |
Additional items:
– Trekking poles for stability
– Camera for capturing views
– Binoculars for wildlife viewing
By following these guidelines and preparing adequately, hikers can safely enjoy the breathtaking beauty of the Crater Lake Trail in San Juan National Forest. Remember to check current conditions and regulations before embarking on your adventure.
Reference:
1. https://www.fs.usda.gov/recarea/sanjuan/recreation/recarea/?actid=50&recid=42844
2. https://www.gjhikes.com/2020/09/crater-lake.html
3. https://www.hikingwalking.com/index.php/destinations/co/co_sw/silverton/crater_lake